What is Proving Fault in States Without Dog Bite Laws? Everything You Need to Know

In states without dog bite laws, proving fault requires demonstrating that the dog owner was aware of their pet's aggressive tendencies. Understanding the factors that contribute to a dog's behavior can aid victims in seeking justice, especially when consulting with an experienced attorney near you.

What is Proving Fault in States Without Dog Bite Laws? Everything You Need to Know
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In states without dog bite laws, proving fault requires demonstrating that the dog owner was aware of their pet's aggressive tendencies. Understanding the factors that contribute to a dog's behavior can aid victims in seeking justice, especially when consulting with an experienced attorney near you.
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Discover how to prove fault in states without dog bite laws by understanding the owner's knowledge of their dog's vicious propensities. If you've been injured by a dog, consult with an experienced attorney near you to navigate your case effectively.
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What is Proving Fault in States Without Dog Bite Laws? Everything You Need to Know

Overview

States that don't have strict liability dog bite laws require the injured person to prove the dog owner knew or had reason to know that the dog had vicious propensities. This means the owner would have known the dog was predisposed to bite or attack and was negligent in handling the animal.
 
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Factors That May Show a Dog Owner Expected a Dog Bite Injury

A dog bite lawyer can examine some universal factors to show that the dog's owner knew it might attack. Even if the dog's owner did not know it was vicious, these common factors can show that the owner should have known it could hurt someone.

Risks Associated With the Dog's Breed and Size

A dog's breed or size does not automatically mean it will cause personal injury to someone. However, certain breeds are often associated with vicious propensities, such as:
  • Chow chow
  • German shepherd
  • Pit bull terrier
  • Rottweiler

The Reason the Owner of a Dog Has It

Dog bite victims have an easier time proving a dog owner knew of a dog's vicious propensities if the owner has the dog for reasons like:
  • Attacking
  • Guarding
  • Protecting
  • Working (law enforcement or military)

Behavior of the Dog

The more frequently a dog barks, snips, bites, and lunges, the more likely its owner knows it is a vicious dog or prone to attack.

Frequent Confinement of the Animal

An owner knows their dog may injure someone if they keep them away from others. Examples include:
  • Stays in a cage on the property
  • Stays on a chain on the property
  • Wears a muzzle

Warning Signs of the Owner

An owner's liability increases if they warn others about their dog. Examples include:
  • Beware-of-dog signs
  • Detailed instructions to pet sitters or dog walkers

Incidents With Animal Control

If the owner has had animal control called to the property about their dog, this can show the owner knew their dog was dangerous.

Proving a Dog Bite Claim

Having just one of these factors for your case is not enough. You need to prove the dog owner's knowledge of the dog's aggressive behavior with evidence. Examples of evidence include:
  • Animal control reports
  • Photographs
  • Police reports or dog bite reports
  • Social media posts
  • Sworn witness statements
  • Videos

Conclusion

In preparing to meet with an attorney about an animal bite or attack, read up on your state's dog bite laws, consider the above factors, and communicate with people in the community. These could strengthen your case even if your state lacks strict liability dog bite laws.
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