Table of Contents
- Promethazine HCl: What You Need to Know About Side Effects and Legal Issues
- Overview of Promethazine HCl
- Uses of Promethazine
- Side Effects of Promethazine
- Common Side Effects
- Severe Side Effects
- Who Should Avoid Taking Promethazine HCl
- Recent News and Legal Issues
- February 2022: Florida Pharmacist Indicted
- May 2023: FDA Study on Drug Interactions
- May 2023: Akorn Pharmaceuticals Recall
- December 2023: FDA Labeling Update
- January 2024: Illegal Prescriptions
- What To Do if You Become Sick After Taking Promethazine
- Conclusion
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Promethazine HCl is a common antihistamine used for treating various conditions, but it comes with potential side effects and legal issues that patients should be aware of. This blog post delves into the uses, risks, and recent legal developments surrounding Promethazine, offering guidance for those seeking a lawyer near you for related concerns.
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Jan 28, 2025 08:36 PM
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Promethazine HCl: What You Need to Know About Side Effects and Legal Issues
Promethazine hydrochloride is an antihistamine used to treat allergy symptoms, hives, and other conditions. It is also prescribed for sedation and motion sickness. This guide explores recent research, side effects, and legal considerations related to Promethazine HCl.
💡 For every post in this series, scroll down to “Related Posts.”
Overview of Promethazine HCl
Promethazine is a first-generation antihistamine with anticholinergic properties. It can be administered orally, intramuscularly, or via rectal suppositories. Initially marketed by Rhone-Poulenc and now by Sanofi under the brand name Phenergan, Promethazine has been FDA-approved since 1952.
Uses of Promethazine
Promethazine is used to treat:
- Allergy symptoms
- Hives
- Motion sickness
- Severe pain (when combined with opioid medications)
Side Effects of Promethazine
Like most prescription drugs, Promethazine has side effects ranging from mild to severe.
Common Side Effects
- Dizziness
- Shortness of breath
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Sleepwalking
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Constipation
Severe Side Effects
According to the FDA, severe side effects include:
- Seizures
- Hypotension (severe low blood pressure)
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)
- Serotonin syndrome
- Central nervous system (CNS) depression
- Severe respiratory depression
- Bone marrow depression
- Kidney disease
The FDA has mandated black box warnings for these severe risks.
Who Should Avoid Taking Promethazine HCl
Certain individuals should avoid Promethazine, including:
- Those taking tricyclic antidepressants
- Individuals with allergies to the medication
- Patients on monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
- Those taking SSRIs
- People with seizure disorders
- Children under 12
- Older adults
- Patients with severe asthma
- Individuals with brain tumors
- Those taking codeine
Recent News and Legal Issues
February 2022: Florida Pharmacist Indicted
Pharmacist Adam Runsdorf was indicted for manufacturing and selling counterfeit Promethazine HCl cough syrup. His company, Woodfield Pharmaceutical LLC, was involved in the illegal operation.
May 2023: FDA Study on Drug Interactions
An FDA study found potential adverse interactions between Promethazine and Flonase, leading to pneumonia in females and severe pain in males.
May 2023: Akorn Pharmaceuticals Recall
Akorn Pharmaceuticals voluntarily recalled generic versions of Promethazine HCl due to unspecified reasons.
December 2023: FDA Labeling Update
The FDA required Sanofi to update labeling for injectable Promethazine, mandating dilution before administration to reduce irritation and tissue damage.
January 2024: Illegal Prescriptions
Pharmacist Zaman Alshafey was sentenced for illegally dispensing Promethazine cough syrup, earning significant profits from its sale.
What To Do if You Become Sick After Taking Promethazine
If you experience adverse effects from Promethazine, seek medical attention and consult a product liability attorney. You may have a legal claim for damages.
Conclusion
Promethazine HCl is a widely used antihistamine with potential benefits and risks. Understanding these risks and seeking legal advice can help affected individuals explore their options. If you experience health issues related to Promethazine, consult a healthcare professional and a product liability attorney.
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